Caterpillar announced it is acquiring Electro-Motive Diesel for $820 Million.  The company, which has revenues of about $1.8 billion is currently owned by two private equity firms who acquired it from General Motors in 2005 for around $200 million (read my other post about PE divesting before tax rates increase). Caterpillar already owns a railcar maintenance and repair business and this puts it into the manufacturing business (backward integration).

“This acquisition represents the latest step in our strategic plan to aggressively grow our presence in the global rail industry”  stated Doug Oberhelman, CEO-elect of Caterpillar.  They are betting on the US economy coming back with the demand for railcars to grow, as well as continued growth in emerging markets like India and China.  It seems to me Caterpillar is being market-driven and buying when the market it down (buy low/sell high).   Although GE is their major competitor in this space, I predict Caterpillar will do well with this investment.

Technorati Tags: Acquisition Strategy, acquisitions, business acquisitions, Capstone, Caterpillar, David Braun, External Growth, GE, M&A, M&A News, mergers, Mergers and Acquisitions, private equity

A recent round table of corporate dealmakers at a conference sponsored by The Deal offered some interesting insights into the strategy mindset of some of the largest corporations in America.  All of the panelists expressed a “commitment to external growth.”

Two observations stood out to me. First, Sean Murphy of Abbott Labs said they are still “looking for strategically sensible deals”, implying that even in the face of current economic uncertainty, strategic deals are still being done.  Duncan O’Brien of GE noted that there were “some deals (they) couldn’t pass up because of valuations in this economy.”  We here at Capstone have long advocated that companies should not stop looking for ways to grow their companies externally - they just need to be smarter about how they do it.

Second, as an example to reinforce this last point,  in referring to the use of joint ventures as an external growth vehicle, O’Brien stated that they have learned in a JV “to do enormous documentation in the beginning to circumvent problems” and to put in “the right leadership, putting emphasis on HR”.  In our opinion due diligence (enormous documentation) and integration (emphasis on HR after the deal is closed) are two sides of the same coin, and continue to be especially important in a strategic investment, where the return on investment can be as subjective as objective.

Technorati Tags: Abbott Labs, Acquisition Strategy, acquisitions, business acquisitions, Capstone, due diligence, External Growth, GE, Integration, M&A, M&A News, Mergers and Acquisitions, wes teague